The above diagram shows the color scheme of the layout in the main result page. The parent entities and officers are those entities, including individual and legal persons, have significant controls over the company in focus. The offspring entities and appointments are those entities that the company in focus can influence on.

Clicking the links on parent entities or officers, and offspring entities or managed companies will put them in focus and show upstream or downstream connections. In general, ascendant entities can be found by moving toward upstream, and descendant entities are by toward downstream. In this way, progenitor entities such as grandparent companies (parents of parent), sibling companies (children of parent), partner companies (parents of child), and progeny entities such as grandchild companies (children of child) can be found easily.

Parent entities and officers
Active 3
  • 1
    Page, Amy
    Deputy Early Years Operations Manager born in December 1974
    Individual (2 offsprings)
    Officer
    2018-02-21 ~ now
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 2
    Mclean, Sharne
    Public Sector Officer born in August 1969
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2019-11-16 ~ now
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 3
    Douglas, Stephanie
    Local Authority Senior Officer born in July 1957
    Individual (3 offsprings)
    Officer
    2021-05-14 ~ now
    OF - Director → CIF 0
Ceased 110
  • 1
    Poulsom, David Ambrose
    Director born in July 1962
    Individual (6 offsprings)
    Officer
    2012-02-11 ~ 2014-11-08
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 2
    Cullen, Jo-anne Elizabeth
    Marketing Director born in June 1971
    Individual
    Officer
    2014-07-26 ~ 2020-10-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 3
    Atkinson, Sarah Elizabeth
    Civil Servant born in April 1977
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2010-09-25 ~ 2016-10-29
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 4
    Baker, Teresa Eva
    Individual
    Officer
    2019-10-01 ~ 2022-03-31
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
  • 5
    Downs, Alice Claire
    Registered Childminder born in May 1974
    Individual
    Officer
    2008-09-27 ~ 2009-10-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 6
    Hampton, Yvonne Joy
    Registered Childminder born in November 1956
    Individual
    Officer
    2002-11-24 ~ 2004-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 7
    Worwui-ashiadey, Stella Esinam
    Childminder born in October 1977
    Individual (3 offsprings)
    Officer
    2024-11-23 ~ 2025-03-03
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 8
    Bromham, Elizabeth Mary
    Registered Childminder born in October 1944
    Individual
    Officer
    1992-09-19 ~ 1994-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 9
    Currier, Beverley Eileen
    Registered Childminder born in January 1960
    Individual
    Officer
    1993-11-27 ~ 1995-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 10
    Kerwin-nye, Anita
    Director Of Communications born in November 1967
    Individual (3 offsprings)
    Officer
    2007-09-29 ~ 2008-07-19
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 11
    Comeau, Jane Susan
    Registered Childminder born in April 1963
    Individual
    Officer
    2011-07-16 ~ 2020-10-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 12
    Bevan, Barbara Elizabeth
    Registered Childminder born in June 1951
    Individual
    Officer
    1998-11-21 ~ 2001-10-01
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 13
    Egan, Andrea Suzanne
    Actuary born in June 1984
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2021-05-14 ~ 2022-10-07
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 14
    Davis, Susan Jean
    Non-Executive Director born in June 1954
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2011-09-24 ~ 2014-11-08
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 15
    Johnston, Patrick James
    Director born in August 1943
    Individual
    Officer
    1997-06-07 ~ 2005-11-13
    OF - Director → CIF 0
    Johnston, Patrick James
    Retired born in August 1943
    Individual
    2006-09-30 ~ 2012-10-27
    OF - Director → CIF 0
    Johnston, Patrick James
    Individual
    Officer
    1996-06-01 ~ 1997-06-07
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
  • 16
    White, Dominic Charles Anthony
    Managing Director born in January 1985
    Individual (2 offsprings)
    Officer
    2018-02-21 ~ 2019-03-22
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 17
    Dawson, Clara
    Childminding born in March 1942
    Individual
    Officer
    1992-09-19 ~ 1993-06-22
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 18
    King, Helen Deborah
    Accredited Childminder born in August 1956
    Individual
    Officer
    2005-11-13 ~ 2006-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
    King, Helen Deborah
    Registered Childminder born in August 1956
    Individual
    2011-09-24 ~ 2016-07-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 19
    Williams, Darren Jon
    Police Officer born in March 1967
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2008-09-27 ~ 2010-06-04
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 20
    Frost, Danny
    Chief Risk Officer born in March 1974
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2023-05-10 ~ 2025-03-26
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 21
    Burdis, Cilla
    Registered Childminder born in September 1952
    Individual
    Officer
    1992-09-19 ~ 1995-01-27
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 22
    Digiovanni, Lynne Nicola
    Childminder born in April 1974
    Individual (3 offsprings)
    Officer
    2002-11-24 ~ 2004-07-02
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 23
    Cazaly, Helen
    Senior Lecturer born in October 1969
    Individual
    Officer
    2016-10-29 ~ 2021-09-17
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 24
    Hewitt, Jessie
    Childminder born in March 1946
    Individual
    Officer
    ~ 1993-09-25
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 25
    Palmer, Dinah Rosemary
    Registered Childminder born in May 1957
    Individual
    Officer
    1999-11-28 ~ 2001-04-05
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 26
    Phipps, Jennifer
    Registered Childminder born in November 1948
    Individual
    Officer
    1997-06-07 ~ 2001-04-05
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 27
    Waterman, Susan Janet
    Individual
    Officer
    2009-07-18 ~ 2011-09-23
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
  • 28
    Moore, Emma Hansford
    Publishing born in July 1971
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2008-09-27 ~ 2014-11-08
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 29
    Collins, Susan Dorothy
    Retired born in August 1948
    Individual
    Officer
    2009-01-31 ~ 2011-08-16
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 30
    Doe, Lindsey
    Managing Director born in November 1976
    Individual (2 offsprings)
    Officer
    2021-05-14 ~ 2024-05-14
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 31
    Harris, Jaqueline Betty
    Child Minder born in September 1947
    Individual
    Officer
    2001-11-18 ~ 2002-02-08
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 32
    Wildeboer, Beverley Sian
    Company Director born in November 1953
    Individual (2 offsprings)
    Officer
    ~ 1992-09-19
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 33
    Oliver, Hazel Mary
    Registered Childminder born in November 1949
    Individual
    Officer
    1994-02-26 ~ 1997-05-01
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 34
    Johnson, Susan Mary
    Registered Childminder born in August 1948
    Individual (2 offsprings)
    Officer
    1995-09-24 ~ 2005-11-13
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 35
    Cottee, John William
    Director born in February 1945
    Individual
    Officer
    2015-08-05 ~ 2015-12-11
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 36
    Edwards, Sarah Ann
    Registered Childminder born in March 1951
    Individual
    Officer
    2005-11-13 ~ 2008-02-19
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 37
    Elliott, Denise Joyce
    Registered Childminder born in March 1956
    Individual
    Officer
    1995-09-24 ~ 1997-01-01
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 38
    Jones, Margaret
    Childminder born in February 1956
    Individual
    Officer
    ~ 1993-09-25
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 39
    Flynn, Shanti
    Director born in November 1974
    Individual
    Officer
    2021-05-14 ~ 2025-02-14
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 40
    Edwards, Jenny
    Individual
    Officer
    2014-11-08 ~ 2016-05-05
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
  • 41
    Kewley, Ruth Patricia
    Childminder born in May 1949
    Individual
    Officer
    1995-09-24 ~ 2001-11-18
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 42
    Taylor, Lynne Elizabeth
    Childminder/Trainer/Director born in March 1953
    Individual
    Officer
    1992-09-19 ~ 1995-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 43
    Gerrard, Anne-marie Marie
    Registered Childminder born in July 1965
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2004-11-28 ~ 2006-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 44
    Franks, Susan
    Registerered Childminder born in November 1958
    Individual
    Officer
    1992-09-19 ~ 1993-12-20
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 45
    Patterson, Michelle Antoinette
    Registered Childminder born in February 1957
    Individual
    Officer
    1997-07-19 ~ 1998-11-21
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 46
    Hayward, Wendy Kay
    Childminder born in August 1941
    Individual (2 offsprings)
    Officer
    1991-11-21 ~ 1994-09-25
    OF - Director → CIF 0
    Hayward, Wendy Kay
    Individual (2 offsprings)
    Officer
    1998-11-21 ~ 2009-07-18
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
  • 47
    Read, Deborah Jane
    Registered Childminder born in October 1964
    Individual
    Officer
    1999-11-28 ~ 2002-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 48
    Watts, Cherril
    Childminder born in October 1958
    Individual
    Officer
    2001-11-18 ~ 2006-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 49
    Spencer, Doreen
    Born in August 1948
    Individual
    Officer
    ~ 1992-09-19
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 50
    Calloway, Amanda Jayne
    Childminder born in August 1969
    Individual
    Officer
    2011-09-24 ~ 2017-11-11
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 51
    Dawson, Susanna
    Registered Childminder born in September 1966
    Individual
    Officer
    2004-11-28 ~ 2011-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 52
    Parsons, Katheryn Agnes Guinevere
    Childminder born in November 1955
    Individual
    Officer
    1999-11-28 ~ 2001-04-05
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 53
    Ashman, Rita Wendy
    Registered Childminder born in April 1950
    Individual
    Officer
    2000-11-12 ~ 2006-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 54
    Burch, David Eric
    Management Accountant born in August 1962
    Individual (3 offsprings)
    Officer
    2016-07-30 ~ 2023-12-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 55
    Ratcliffe, Patricia Mary
    Government Services born in March 1957
    Individual
    Officer
    1991-11-21 ~ 1993-09-25
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 56
    Stratford, Kenneth
    Individual
    Officer
    ~ 1996-03-01
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
  • 57
    Turner, Josephine Mary
    Registered Childminder born in March 1964
    Individual
    Officer
    1995-09-24 ~ 1998-11-08
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 58
    Martine, Elizabeth Helen
    Risk Officer born in December 1989
    Individual
    Officer
    2019-11-16 ~ 2022-10-29
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 59
    Kent, Shirley Ann
    Registered Childminder born in January 1957
    Individual
    Officer
    2001-11-18 ~ 2006-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 60
    Rose, Mavis
    Childminder born in November 1955
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    ~ 1992-09-19
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 61
    Dean, Elaine
    Born in August 1946
    Individual
    Officer
    ~ 1995-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 62
    Armitage, Lyn
    Childrens Services Manager born in April 1952
    Individual
    Officer
    2006-09-30 ~ 2008-04-26
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 63
    Wallace, Maureen Sandra
    Chilminder born in November 1963
    Individual
    Officer
    2000-11-12 ~ 2006-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 64
    Bratter, Howard Mark
    Director born in March 1967
    Individual
    Officer
    2021-05-14 ~ 2022-09-17
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 65
    Torr, Diane Elizabeth
    Childminder born in April 1949
    Individual
    Officer
    1993-09-25 ~ 1999-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 66
    Hudd, Stephen Walter Johnson
    Charity Fundraising Director born in March 1966
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2006-09-30 ~ 2012-10-27
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 67
    Daley, Lynn
    Childminder born in November 1961
    Individual
    Officer
    1995-09-24 ~ 2004-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 68
    Newton, Jane Margaret
    Childminder born in April 1956
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    1999-11-28 ~ 2004-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 69
    Park, Fiona Mary
    Registered Childminder born in October 1961
    Individual
    Officer
    2005-11-13 ~ 2006-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 70
    Smith, Pauline Linda
    Childminder born in February 1949
    Individual
    Officer
    2005-04-23 ~ 2006-09-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 71
    Battersby, Emma Victoria
    Self Employed born in September 1974
    Individual (3 offsprings)
    Officer
    2014-07-26 ~ 2017-02-03
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 72
    Walsh, Vicky
    Early Years Practitioner born in September 1980
    Individual
    Officer
    2018-02-21 ~ 2022-10-29
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 73
    Mason, Joan
    Registered Childminder born in May 1943
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2001-11-18 ~ 2011-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 74
    Lodge, Alison Sheryl
    Tutor born in April 1964
    Individual
    Officer
    2009-09-26 ~ 2015-10-31
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 75
    Merriott, Jenny Catherine
    Registered Childminder born in July 1951
    Individual
    Officer
    1995-09-24 ~ 1998-09-01
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 76
    Taylor, Sharon Lesley
    Company Director born in June 1960
    Individual
    Officer
    1995-09-24 ~ 1997-10-20
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 77
    Dolton, Jacqueline
    Reg Childminder born in July 1959
    Individual
    Officer
    2002-11-24 ~ 2004-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 78
    Tulloch, Patricia Elaine
    Consultant born in February 1958
    Individual
    Officer
    2010-09-25 ~ 2015-03-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 79
    Kemp, Christine Ann
    Playgroup Leader born in September 1945
    Individual
    Officer
    1999-03-13 ~ 1999-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 80
    Galbraith, Charles Mckerral
    Retired born in September 1952
    Individual
    Officer
    2009-09-26 ~ 2010-03-03
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 81
    Suarez Fernandez, Patricia
    Policy Manager born in August 1980
    Individual
    Officer
    2016-07-30 ~ 2018-07-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 82
    Lewin, Lucy Anne
    Nursery/Business Coach born in May 1980
    Individual (5 offsprings)
    Officer
    2023-05-10 ~ 2025-03-27
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 83
    Holland, Peter Graham
    Individual
    Officer
    2011-09-26 ~ 2014-11-08
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
  • 84
    Astle, Janet
    Childminder/After School Club born in December 1952
    Individual
    Officer
    1993-09-25 ~ 2000-11-12
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 85
    Meekings, Susan Linda
    Director Of Childcare born in December 1957
    Individual
    Officer
    2016-07-30 ~ 2020-09-25
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 86
    Taphouse, Jayne Elizabeth
    Registered Childminder born in September 1957
    Individual
    Officer
    1996-09-22 ~ 1998-11-08
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 87
    Timms, Paula
    Director Business Development & Delivery born in January 1969
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2023-06-14 ~ 2024-11-05
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 88
    Webster, Chloe Louise
    Childminder born in January 1992
    Individual
    Officer
    2019-10-26 ~ 2023-01-13
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 89
    Glover, Susan Carole
    Registered Childminder born in December 1947
    Individual
    Officer
    1992-09-19 ~ 1993-05-20
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 90
    Davies, Sian Catryn Mary
    Childminder born in April 1951
    Individual
    Officer
    1994-09-24 ~ 1995-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 91
    Gilmartin, Marilyn
    Registered Childminder born in October 1954
    Individual
    Officer
    1992-09-19 ~ 1999-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 92
    Maxwell, Andrew Graham
    It Consultant born in November 1978
    Individual (4 offsprings)
    Officer
    2019-11-16 ~ 2025-02-17
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 93
    O'brien, Jan
    Secretary born in January 1953
    Individual
    Officer
    ~ 1992-09-19
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 94
    Saulle, Sabrina
    Internal Auditor born in August 1984
    Individual
    Officer
    2023-04-03 ~ 2025-02-17
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 95
    Haynes, Gillian
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    1996-03-01 ~ 1996-06-01
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
    1997-06-07 ~ 1998-11-21
    OF - Secretary → CIF 0
  • 96
    Williams, Nicola Jane
    Regional Hr Manager - Europe born in May 1972
    Individual
    Officer
    2015-08-05 ~ 2021-10-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 97
    Knock, Viv
    Director born in April 1958
    Individual
    Officer
    1991-11-21 ~ 1991-11-21
    OF - Director → CIF 0
    1991-11-21 ~ 1995-04-30
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 98
    Adebiyi, Hakeem
    Business Executive born in January 1971
    Individual (2 offsprings)
    Officer
    2014-07-26 ~ 2020-10-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 99
    Broome, Thomas Alexander
    Software Director born in July 1988
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    2019-11-16 ~ 2022-10-29
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 100
    Elliott, Patricia Anne
    Registered Childminder born in September 1953
    Individual
    Officer
    2005-11-13 ~ 2011-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 101
    Edwards, Josie
    Childminder born in February 1944
    Individual (1 offspring)
    Officer
    ~ 1992-09-19
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 102
    Glennie, Christopher Arthur John
    Company Director born in October 1966
    Individual (5 offsprings)
    Officer
    2014-07-26 ~ 2020-10-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 103
    Oliver, Martin
    Childminder born in February 1947
    Individual
    Officer
    2001-11-18 ~ 2004-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 104
    Dunn, Jean
    Childminder born in December 1949
    Individual
    Officer
    1993-09-25 ~ 1995-09-24
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 105
    Edwards, Jeannette Elizabeth
    Childminder/Book-Keeper born in November 1948
    Individual
    Officer
    1994-05-22 ~ 1998-11-08
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 106
    Alderson, Nicola Jane
    Director Nspcc born in May 1972
    Individual
    Officer
    2010-10-23 ~ 2012-10-27
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 107
    Steeples, Blanche Elizabeth
    Nanny born in December 1943
    Individual
    Officer
    ~ 1996-09-22
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 108
    Meaney, Candida
    Childminder born in July 1963
    Individual
    Officer
    1995-04-30 ~ 1997-04-08
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 109
    Matthews, Eileen
    Registered Childminder born in June 1950
    Individual
    Officer
    1998-11-21 ~ 2004-11-28
    OF - Director → CIF 0
  • 110
    Third Floor, 5 St. Bride Street, London, Ec4a 4as, United Kingdom
    Active Corporate (2 parents, 7 offsprings)
    Equity (Company account)
    47,094 GBP2023-04-30
    Officer
    2018-10-27 ~ 2019-09-30
    PE - Secretary → CIF 0
parent relation
Company in focus

PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR CHILDCARE AND EARLY YEARS

Previous name
NATIONAL CHILDMINDING ASSOCIATION - 2013-03-18
Standard Industrial Classification
85590 - Other Education N.e.c.
Related profiles found in government register
  • PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR CHILDCARE AND EARLY YEARS
    Info
    NATIONAL CHILDMINDING ASSOCIATION - 2013-03-18
    Registered number 02060964
    Kingfisher House, 21-23 Elmfield Road, Bromley BR1 1LT
    Private Limited Company By Guarantee Without Share Capital Use Of 'Limited' Exemption incorporated on 1986-10-02 (38 years 9 months). The company status is Active.
    The last date of confirmation statement was made at 2024-10-29
    CIF 0
  • PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CHILDCARE AND EARLY YEARS
    S
    Registered number 02060964
    Northside House, Tweedy Road, Bromley, England, BR1 3WA
    Limited Company in Uk Companies Register, United Kingdom
    CIF 1
  • PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION AND CHILDCARE AND EARLY YEARS
    S
    Registered number 02060964
    Northside House, Tweedy Road, Bromley, England, BR1 3WA
    Limited Company in Uk Companies Register, United Kingdom
    CIF 2 CIF 3
(more)
child relation
Offspring entities and appointments
Active 2
  • 1
    PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR CHILDCARE AND EARLY YEARS - 2013-03-18
    Kingfisher House, Elmfield Road, Bromley, England
    Active Corporate (2 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    0 GBP2023-11-30
    Person with significant control
    2022-12-31 ~ now
    CIF 2 - Ownership of shares – 75% or more → OE
  • 2
    PACEY COMMERCIAL SERVICES LIMITED - 2013-03-18
    Kingfisher House, Elmfield Road, Bromley, England
    Active Corporate (2 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    2 GBP2023-12-31
    Person with significant control
    2022-12-31 ~ now
    CIF 1 - Ownership of shares – 75% or more → OE
Ceased 1
  • PACEY COMMERCIAL SERVICES LIMITED - 2013-03-18
    Kingfisher House, Elmfield Road, Bromley, England
    Active Corporate (2 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    2 GBP2023-12-31
    Person with significant control
    2022-12-31 ~ 2023-11-14
    CIF 3 - Ownership of shares – 75% or more → OE
    CIF 4 - Ownership of shares – 75% or more → OE

qrcode

Privacy notice

Terms and conditions

© 2022-2025 Polylogarithmic Technology Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contains public sector information retrieved at 24 April 2025 and licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.