The above diagram shows the color scheme of the layout in the main result page. The parent entities and officers who have significant controls over the individuals in focus are always inapplicable. The offspring entities and appointments are those entities that the individuals in focus can influence on.

Clicking the links on parent entities or officers, and offspring entities or managed companies will put them in focus and show upstream or downstream connections. In general, ascendant entities can be found by moving toward upstream, and descendant entities are by toward downstream. In this way, progenitor entities such as grandparent companies (parents of parent), sibling companies (children of parent), partner companies (parents of child), and progeny entities such as grandchild companies (children of child) can be found easily.

Parent entities and officers
Inapplicable
parent relation
Individuals in focus

Mr Donald John Macdonald

child relation
Offspring entities and appointments
Active 9
  • 1
    Atria One, 144 Morrison Street, Edinburgh
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2000-05-08 ~ dissolved
    IIF 80 - director → ME
  • 2
    Johnstone House 52-54 Rose Street, Aberdeen
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2009-08-20 ~ dissolved
    IIF 78 - director → ME
  • 3
    Johnstone House, 52-54 Rose Street, Aberdeen
    Dissolved corporate (4 parents)
    Officer
    2012-05-01 ~ dissolved
    IIF 72 - director → ME
  • 4
    Princes Exchange, 1 Earl Grey Street, Edinburgh
    Corporate (7 parents)
    Officer
    2015-12-31 ~ now
    IIF 12 - director → ME
    Person with significant control
    2016-04-06 ~ now
    IIF 3 - Ownership of voting rights - 75% or more with control over the trustees of a trust → OE
  • 5
    DMWSL 768 LIMITED - 2014-03-17
    1 Park Row, Leeds, United Kingdom
    Corporate (5 parents, 1 offspring)
    Equity (Company account)
    -2,363,099 GBP2019-09-27
    Person with significant control
    2023-01-12 ~ now
    IIF 4 - Ownership of shares – More than 25% but not more than 50% → OE
    IIF 4 - Ownership of voting rights - More than 25% but not more than 50% → OE
  • 6
    DMWSL 763 LIMITED - 2014-08-15
    1 Park Row, Leeds, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    -925,705 GBP2022-09-27
    Person with significant control
    2023-01-12 ~ now
    IIF 5 - Ownership of shares – More than 25% but not more than 50% → OE
    IIF 5 - Ownership of voting rights - More than 25% but not more than 50% → OE
  • 7
    MACDONALD HOTELS PLC - 2004-05-26
    SKYE LEISURE VENTURES PLC - 2004-02-10
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (8 parents, 14 offsprings)
    Officer
    2003-07-30 ~ now
    IIF 50 - director → ME
  • 8
    Whiteside House, Whiteside Industrial Estate, Bathgate, West Lothian, United Kingdom
    Corporate (2 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    -1,024 GBP2023-04-30
    Person with significant control
    2016-04-26 ~ now
    IIF 1 - Ownership of shares – 75% or more → OE
    IIF 1 - Ownership of voting rights - 75% or more → OE
  • 9
    NESS VALLEY FISHINGS LIMITED - 2010-08-10
    Cardrona, Glen Road, Dunblane, Perthshire
    Corporate (2 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    605,087 GBP2023-09-26
    Officer
    2008-05-30 ~ now
    IIF 15 - director → ME
    Person with significant control
    2016-04-06 ~ now
    IIF 2 - Ownership of shares – 75% or more → OE
    IIF 2 - Ownership of voting rights - 75% or more → OE
Ceased 65
  • 1
    MACDONALD ANSTY HALL LIMITED - 2023-02-16
    MACDONALD ANSTY HOUSE LIMITED - 2010-05-05
    C/o Pennyhill Park Ltd, London Road, Bagshot, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    1,116,503 GBP2024-03-31
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 23 - director → ME
  • 2
    ORRMAC (NO:815) LIMITED - 1997-09-02
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    100 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1997-08-25 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 54 - director → ME
  • 3
    MACDONALD BOBSLEIGH PARK LIMITED - 2007-02-19
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 35 - director → ME
  • 4
    MACDONALD MARINE LIMITED - 2020-02-18
    BOWLFRONT LIMITED - 2006-09-20
    54 Portland Place, London, England
    Corporate (6 parents)
    Profit/Loss (Company account)
    -1,015,681 GBP2022-01-01 ~ 2022-12-31
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 26 - director → ME
  • 5
    TITAN MANAGEMENT LIMITED - 1996-03-26
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2005-07-22 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 41 - director → ME
  • 6
    Hudson Advisors Uk Limited, 17 Dominion Street, London
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2005-07-22 ~ 2007-01-26
    IIF 79 - director → ME
  • 7
    DMWS 329 LIMITED - 1998-10-26
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2005-11-04 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 40 - director → ME
  • 8
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    2,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1997-11-18 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 51 - director → ME
  • 9
    NESS VALLEY LEISURE LIMITED - 2010-08-10
    LEDGE 280 LIMITED - 1996-07-18
    Grange Manor Hotel, Glensburgh, Grangemouth, Stirlingshire
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    5,394,422 GBP2023-09-26
    Officer
    1996-09-25 ~ 2008-11-03
    IIF 77 - director → ME
  • 10
    HOLYROOD HOTELS LIMITED - 2021-11-17
    DMWS 308 LIMITED - 1998-01-29
    The Holyrood Hotel, 81 Holyrood Road, Edinburgh, Scotland
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    1,335,157 GBP2023-12-31
    Officer
    2005-11-04 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 43 - director → ME
  • 11
    MACDONALD HOLYROOD LIMITED - 2021-11-25
    Suite 3.01 Hx1 Harbour Exchange Square, London, England
    Corporate (3 parents, 2 offsprings)
    Equity (Company account)
    9,503,672 GBP2023-12-31
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 38 - director → ME
  • 12
    MACDONALD HOTELS (MANCHESTER) LTD. - 2021-11-30
    MACDONALD HOTELS (GLASGOW) LIMITED - 2005-03-10
    DMWS 668 LIMITED - 2004-07-05
    The Holyrood Hotel, 81 Holyrood Road, Edinburgh, Scotland
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    14,704,607 GBP2023-12-31
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 55 - director → ME
  • 13
    Harris Tweed Authority The Town Hall, 2 Cromwell Street, Stornoway, Isle Of Lewis
    Corporate (2 parents)
    Officer
    1990-08-03 ~ 1998-10-30
    IIF 11 - director → ME
  • 14
    Connect House 133-137 Alexandra Road, Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom
    Corporate (2 parents)
    Officer
    ~ 1994-07-15
    IIF 8 - director → ME
  • 15
    HILTON TRAVEL SERVICES LIMITED - 2003-08-21
    TREND TRAVEL LIMITED - 2002-08-27
    MACGREGOR TRAVEL LIMITED - 1987-04-07
    ELONA LIMITED - 1984-11-28
    Ten, George Street, Edinburgh, Scotland
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    ~ 1989-06-07
    IIF 6 - director → ME
  • 16
    STAKIS LIMITED - 2010-12-22
    191 West George Street, Glasgow, United Kingdom
    Corporate (11 parents, 19 offsprings)
    Officer
    ~ 1989-06-07
    IIF 9 - director → ME
  • 17
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    1991-05-15 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 70 - director → ME
  • 18
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    6,590,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1991-05-15 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 39 - director → ME
  • 19
    MACDONALD SWAN GRASMERE LIMITED - 2020-03-17
    Inn Collection Group 3rd Floor, Q5, Quorum Business Park, Newcastle Upon Tyne, England
    Corporate (4 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 24 - director → ME
  • 20
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    1997-11-18 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 47 - director → ME
  • 21
    M M & S (3054) LIMITED - 2004-07-28
    Hudson Advisors Uk Limited, First Floor, Quay 2, 139 Fountainbridge, Edinburgh, Scotland
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2006-10-16 ~ 2007-01-26
    IIF 14 - director → ME
  • 22
    WATERLOO CHEMISTS (CHESTER) LIMITED - 1993-11-29
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    1,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1996-08-14 ~ 2010-07-07
    IIF 62 - director → ME
  • 23
    MREF HOTELS FOUR LIMITED - 2015-08-15
    HERITAGE HOTELS LIMITED - 2007-02-07
    245TH SHELF INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED - 1996-07-19
    Hudson Advisors Uk Limited, 17 Dominion Street, London
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents, 1 offspring)
    Officer
    2005-07-22 ~ 2007-01-26
    IIF 83 - director → ME
  • 24
    MREF HOTELS THREE LIMITED - 2015-08-24
    MACDONALD HOTELS (UK) LIMITED - 2007-02-07
    MHL MANAGEMENT (NO.3) LIMITED - 1998-04-14
    Hudson Advisors Uk Limited, First Floor, Quay 2, 139 Fountainbridge, Edinburgh
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents, 1 offspring)
    Officer
    1992-11-13 ~ 2007-01-26
    IIF 82 - director → ME
  • 25
    MREF SHEFFIELD LIMITED - 2015-09-01
    MACDONALD SHEFFIELD LIMITED - 2007-02-07
    M M & S (3074) LIMITED - 2004-07-28
    Clockwise, The Savoy Tower, 77 Renfrew Street, Glasgow, Scotland
    Corporate (4 parents)
    Officer
    2006-10-16 ~ 2007-01-26
    IIF 13 - director → ME
  • 26
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2015-12-18 ~ 2016-11-29
    IIF 33 - director → ME
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 45 - director → ME
    2001-06-18 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 42 - director → ME
  • 27
    IDEALFIND LIMITED - 1986-04-02
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    1998-03-26 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 59 - director → ME
  • 28
    ORRMAC (NO:143) LIMITED - 1991-03-05
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    10,100 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1991-03-05 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 58 - director → ME
  • 29
    Harris Tweed Authority The Town Hall, 2 Cromwell Street, Stornoway, Isle Of Lewis
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    1992-05-15 ~ 1998-10-30
    IIF 7 - director → ME
  • 30
    MACDONALD LYMM LIMITED - 2007-01-12
    1 St.georges Court, Altrincham Business Park, Altrincham, England
    Corporate (4 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    3,867,181 GBP2024-09-25
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 46 - director → ME
  • 31
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 27 - director → ME
  • 32
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 53 - director → ME
  • 33
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2015-12-18 ~ 2016-11-29
    IIF 30 - director → ME
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 17 - director → ME
  • 34
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 21 - director → ME
  • 35
    GRASSGLASS LIMITED - 2006-09-20
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents, 1 offspring)
    Officer
    2015-12-18 ~ 2016-11-29
    IIF 32 - director → ME
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 67 - director → ME
  • 36
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 19 - director → ME
  • 37
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 64 - director → ME
  • 38
    BARRATT DONA LOLA NO.1 LIMITED - 2003-09-11
    FIREFAR LIMITED - 1987-06-01
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    1998-03-26 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 37 - director → ME
  • 39
    DMWS 798 LIMITED - 2007-11-21
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    170,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    2007-05-23 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 34 - director → ME
  • 40
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2015-12-18 ~ 2016-11-29
    IIF 71 - director → ME
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 22 - director → ME
  • 41
    CAIRN MANAGEMENT LIMITED - 1997-01-09
    MHL MANAGEMENT (NO.2) LIMITED - 1993-04-19
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (4 parents, 18 offsprings)
    Officer
    1992-11-13 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 66 - director → ME
  • 42
    MHL MANAGEMENT (NO.1) LIMITED - 2014-06-23
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    1 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1992-11-13 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 65 - director → ME
  • 43
    MACDONALD HOTELS AND RESORTS LIMITED - 2014-06-20
    MACDONALD HOTELS LIMITED - 2004-02-10
    MACDONALD HOTELS PLC - 2003-12-04
    AMBASSADOR HOTELS & LEISURE LIMITED - 1990-08-09
    ORRMAC (NO:140) LIMITED - 1990-07-02
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (4 parents, 13 offsprings)
    Officer
    2015-12-18 ~ 2016-11-29
    IIF 28 - director → ME
    1990-08-01 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 57 - director → ME
  • 44
    MACDONALD HOUSTON HOUSE LIMITED - 2006-11-21
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 48 - director → ME
  • 45
    MACDONALD INCHYRA LODGE LIMITED - 2010-05-05
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    14,942,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    2015-12-18 ~ 2016-11-29
    IIF 29 - director → ME
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 18 - director → ME
  • 46
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 20 - director → ME
  • 47
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 52 - director → ME
  • 48
    FOREST HILLS HOTEL (LOCH ARD ABERFOYLE) LIMITED(THE) - 2019-03-07
    BARRATT MULTI-OWNERSHIP & HOTELS LIMITED - 1983-03-15
    MULTI-OWNERSHIP & HOTELS LIMITED - 1982-10-26
    AUSTRALIAN LAND SALES LIMITED - 1977-12-31
    AUSTRALIAN LAND SALES LIMITED - 1976-12-31
    MULTI-OWNERSHIP & HOTELS LIMITED - 1976-12-31
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    695,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1998-03-26 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 81 - director → ME
  • 49
    1 Park Row, Leeds, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    14,195,877 GBP2023-09-26
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 68 - director → ME
  • 50
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    5,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 69 - director → ME
  • 51
    BARRATT INTERNATIONAL RESORTS ERMITA LIMITED - 2004-06-08
    TM 1127 LIMITED - 1999-06-03
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    1999-05-14 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 44 - director → ME
  • 52
    BARRATT INTERNATIONAL RESORTS LIMITED - 2003-07-04
    BARRATT MULTI-OWNERSHIP & HOTELS LIMITED - 1988-10-03
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (4 parents, 24 offsprings)
    Officer
    1998-03-26 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 56 - director → ME
  • 53
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 60 - director → ME
  • 54
    BARRATT TRAVEL CLUB LIMITED - 2003-09-11
    PRECIS (863) LIMITED - 1989-03-31
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    1 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    2001-04-02 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 49 - director → ME
  • 55
    PITTODRIE HOUSE HOTEL LIMITED - 2010-02-15
    CHALCO NINE LIMITED - 1989-02-07
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    663,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1992-08-18 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 16 - director → ME
  • 56
    MACDONALD WHITESIDE HOUSE LIMITED - 2006-10-18
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    7,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 63 - director → ME
  • 57
    CADISFIELD LIMITED - 1995-01-27
    Hudson Advisors Uk Limited, 17 Dominion Street, London
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents, 1 offspring)
    Officer
    2005-07-22 ~ 2007-01-26
    IIF 75 - director → ME
  • 58
    LEDGE 121 LIMITED - 1992-08-07
    Grange Manor Hotel, Glensburgh Road, Grangemouth
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    2,995,595 GBP2023-09-26
    Officer
    1992-08-18 ~ 2010-02-10
    IIF 74 - director → ME
  • 59
    LEDGE 120 LIMITED - 1992-08-07
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    1,015,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1992-08-18 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 25 - director → ME
  • 60
    MACDONALD RUSACKS LIMITED - 2019-11-21
    MACDONALD RUSSACKS LIMITED - 2006-12-21
    LETTERCLIP LIMITED - 2006-09-20
    54 Portland Place, London, England
    Corporate (6 parents)
    Officer
    2015-12-18 ~ 2016-11-29
    IIF 31 - director → ME
    2010-10-27 ~ 2010-11-01
    IIF 84 - director → ME
  • 61
    BONSQUARE 26 LIMITED - 1991-05-02
    Crutherland House And Spa, Strathaven Road, East Kilbride, United Kingdom
    Corporate (3 parents)
    Equity (Company account)
    1,050,000 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1997-08-20 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 36 - director → ME
  • 62
    WJB (257) LIMITED - 1991-10-09
    Harris Tweed Authority The Town Hall, 2 Cromwell Street, Stornoway, Isle Of Lewis
    Corporate (2 parents)
    Officer
    1991-10-09 ~ 1998-10-30
    IIF 10 - director → ME
  • 63
    LLOYDS TSB SCOTLAND PLC - 2013-09-09
    TSB BANK SCOTLAND PLC - 1999-06-28
    TSB SCOTLAND PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY - 1989-11-01
    TRUSTEE SAVINGS BANK PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY - 1986-07-17
    LYCIDAS (111) LIMITED - 1985-11-27
    Henry Duncan House, 120 George Street, Edinburgh
    Corporate (13 parents, 3 offsprings)
    Officer
    2003-05-08 ~ 2013-06-28
    IIF 76 - director → ME
  • 64
    WATERLOO CHEMISTS LIMITED - 1993-11-24
    Foss Islands House, Foss Islands Road, York, England
    Corporate (3 parents, 1 offspring)
    Equity (Company account)
    47,100 GBP2023-09-28
    Officer
    1996-08-14 ~ 2010-07-06
    IIF 61 - director → ME
  • 65
    Hudson Advisors Uk Limited, First Floor, Quay 2, 139 Fountainbridge, Edinburgh, Scotland
    Dissolved corporate (3 parents)
    Officer
    1990-08-14 ~ 2007-01-26
    IIF 73 - director → ME

qrcode

Privacy policy

© 2022-2025 Polylogarithmic Technology Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contains public sector information retrieved at 24 April 2025 and licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.